Friday 28 March 2014

RUSSIAN ORNAMENT


Russian OrnamentTartaric influence – which dates chiefly from 1237 to 1480, when the Tartars were in power – may be regarded beyond any doubt as the chief cause why the pure Byzantine style originally established in Russia came to be changed later on into the Ornament special to that country. There, as into every other country where they appeared, the Christians brought with them a new style of art, which developed itself afterwards in accordance with the national character of the people. 

The commencement of Russian Art may be said to date from the end of the 10th century under the reign of  Vladimir the Great. In the latter part of the Middle Ages and towards the beginning of the Modern period, Italian artists were invited in great numbers into the country and were engaged in the costruction of numerous monumental buildings.

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Gradually, as the political supremacy of a country begins to decline, Art in that country begins also to decay. The decline of classic art was the natural consequence of the political weakness and final decay of the Western Roman Empire, as well as of the decisive victory which Christianity finally obtained over Heathenism. READ MORE.

In Norway, the Scandinavian Ornament stands in the most intimate relationship with the Celtic, a circumstance which is due to the fact that Christianity was first introduced into Norway by the Irish. In South Norway, where English influence had to give way before the German, stone architecture is predominant, READ MORE.

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